搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“劳动科学 urban”相关记录29条 . 查询时间(0.485 秒)
Individual Well-being in Urban China: The role of income expectations
happiness well-being income expectations transition economies
2015/1/22
Using household survey data, we study the determinants of individual well-being in urban China, emphasizing particularly the role of income expectations. First, we find that individual wellbeing incre...
Intergenerational Income Persistency in Urban China
intergenerational income mobility China
2012/10/19
Intergenerational income elasticities are estimated using samples for urban China (covering
many cities) for the years 1995 and 2002 and compared with results from other studies. We
find that the in...
Pension Coverage for Parents and Educational Investment in Children: Evidence from Urban China
pension education expenditure gender difference urban China
2012/10/22
When social security is established to provide pensions to parents, their reliance upon children for future financial support decreases; and their need to save for retirement also falls. We use the ex...
Impact of China's Urban Resident Basic Medical Insurance on Health Care Utilization and Expenditure
urban China health insurance health care utilization health expenditure
2012/10/23
In 2007, China launched a subsidized voluntary public health insurance program, the Urban Resident Basic Medical Insurance, for urban residents without formal employment, including children, the elder...
How Does Education Affect the Earnings Distribution in Urban China?
returns to education inequality gender gap economic transition instrumental variable quantile regression
2012/10/18
China's phenomenal growth is accompanied by both relatively low level of standards of living and high inequality. It is widely believe that investing in education could be an effective strategy to pro...
Changes in Job Structure and Rising Wage Inequality in Urban China, 1995-2007
job structure wage inequality urban China decomposition
2012/10/18
We use household surveys from 1995, 2002, and 2007 to examine how changes in job structure contributed to China's rising urban wage inequality, considering three job characteristics: occupation, indus...
Rural Labor Absorption Efficiency in Urban Areas under Different Urbanization Patterns and Industrial Structures: The Case of China
rural labor absorption in urban areas urbanization industry structure DEA
2012/10/18
In this paper, we use Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to estimate how well China’s urban areas absorb migrant workers under the interaction of urbanization and industrialization. We applied an output-...
Analysis of Gender Wage Differential in China's Urban Labor Market
discrimination wage gap decomposition gender Chinese labor market
2012/10/18
This paper estimates the gender wage gap and its composition in China's urban labor market using the 2009 survey data from the Chinese Family Panel Studies. Several estimation and decomposition method...
Are All Migrants Really Worse Off in Urban Labour Markets? New Empirical Evidence from China
migration China discrimination informal employment
2012/10/17
The rapid and massive increase of rural-to-urban migration in China has drawn attention to the welfare of migrant workers, particularly to their working conditions and pay. This paper uses data from a...
Self-Employment of Rural-to-Urban Migrants in China
self-employment wages rural to urban migration selection bias magnets European Union
2012/10/26
This paper focuses on the determinants of self-employment among rural to urban migrants in China. Two self-selection mechanisms are analysed: the first relates to the manner in which migrants choose s...
Social Mixing as a Cure for Negative Neighbourhood Effects: Evidence Based Policy or Urban Myth?
neighbourhood effects social mixing tenure mix evidence base housing policy
2012/10/31
In this paper, we review the evidence base for social mixing in neighbourhoods, which is used as a strategy to tackle assumed negative neighbourhood effects. We discuss in detail the theoretical links...
As their environment changes, migrants constitute an interesting group to study the effect of relative income on subjective well-being. This paper focuses on the huge population of rural-to-urban migr...
Evolution of the Chinese Rural-Urban Migrant Labor Market from 2002 to 2007
rural-urban migration labor market wage structure migration decision segmentation, China
2012/11/2
The paper studies the dynamic change of the migrant labor market in China from 2002 to 2007 using two comparable data sets. Our focus is on the rural-urban migration decision, the wage structure of mi...
Social-Family Network and Self-Employment: Evidence from Temporary Rural-Urban Migrants in China
social-family network self-employment rural-urban migrants
2012/11/1
We hypothesize that individuals with a larger social-family network are more likely to choose self-employment. We test this hypothesis using data on temporary rural-urban migrants in China. The size o...
Childcare, Eldercare, and Labor Force Participation of Married Women in Urban China, 1982–2000
Childcare Eldercare Labor Force Participation Married Women Urban China
2016/3/8
We employ Chinese population census data to consider married, urban women’s labor force participation decisions in the context of their families. We find that the presence in the household of a parent...