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An Empirical Test of the Dimensionality of Self-Control
self-control goal attainment academic performance depression life satisfaction
2015/1/9
Minimal attention has been devoted to examining the dimensionality of self-control. The present study tested a multidimensional model of self-control in which dimensions were based on the nature of th...
Ecological momentary assessment versus traditional retrospective self-reports as predictors of health-relevant outcomes
Ecological Momentary Assessment Retrospective Self-Report Predictive Utility Validity Reliability
2015/1/9
Ecological momentary assessment (EMA) has been asserted by proponents of the technique as being superior to standard paper-and-pencil measurements in terms of the reliability and validity of the infor...
Metric invariance of the French version of the Contingencies of Self-Worth Scale
Metric invariance French version Contingencies Self-Worth Scale
2016/3/17
The Contingencies of Self-Worth Scale is a self-report questionnaire assessing seven types of ‘reward’ for self-worth. To test its construct validity, the French version was administered to 787 underg...
Neuroadaptations and Behavioral Profiles Associated with Cocaine Self-Administration in Rhesus Monkeys (Macaca Mulatta)
Biological sciences Psychology Addiction Behavior Gaba Immunohistochemistry In situ hybridization Monkey
2014/11/4
Cocaine abuse and addiction are widespread problems with profound medical and socioeconomic consequences. At present, the neurobiological adaptations associated with short- and long-term cocaine abuse...
Effects of Feedback on Self-Efficacy Expectations Based on the Athlete’s Optimistic Profile
Positive Psychology Optimism Self-Efficacy Feedback Sport
2013/2/21
In recent years, the study of optimism and its possible influence on athletic performance has increased considerably. The key purposes of this study can be summarized as: 1) analyze how self-efficacy ...
Breaking the Rules: Low Trait or State Self-Control Increases Social Norm Violations
Ego Depletion Social Norms Self-Control Self-Regulation Ethical Behavior Risk Taking Reciprocity
2013/2/21
Two pilot and six studies indicated that poor self-control causes people to violate social norms and rules that are effortful to follow. Lower trait self-control was associated with a greater willingn...
Optimal Performance in Means-Ends Activities: On the Emergence of Self-Other/World Differentiation in Infancy
“Means-Ends” Dynamics Optimal Experience Background Positive Affectivity Self-Referential Intentionality Symbol Formation
2013/2/21
We know little about the role of background positive affectivity and flow experiences in early development concerning means-ends activities and their possible contribution regarding symbolic functioni...
Four-Week Self-Administered Acupressure Improves Depressive Mood
Acupressure Depressive Mood Self-Management College Students
2013/2/20
Acupressure is a Chinese medical technique that involves application of pressure to acupuncture points on the body. This study aimed to examine whether a four-week self-administered acupressure course...
Scalar Equivalence in Self-Rated Depressive Symptomatology as Measured by the Beck Depression Inventory-II: Do Racial and Gender Differences in College Students Exist?
Differential Item Functioning (DIF) Depression Depressive Symptoms Race Gender Scalar Equivalence Item Response Theory (IRT) Confirmatory Factor Analysis American College Students
2013/2/20
Using item response theory and confirmatory factor analysis, the current investigation examined the equivalence in responses derived from the widely used 21-item Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II; ...
The Prediction Level of Self-Esteem on Humor Style and Positive-Negative Affect
Humor Styles Positive-Negative Affect Self-Esteem Prediction
2013/2/20
The aim of this study is to analyze if there are significant correlations among self-esteem, humor styles and positive-negative affection and if self esteem significantly predicts humor styles and pos...
Physical Activity, Fine Manual Dexterity and a Coach’s Self-Efficacy in a Physical Activity Program for Older Persons Living in Residential Care Facilities
Elderly Physical Activity Coach Self-Efficacy
2013/2/20
This study aimed at assessing the efficacy of a physical activity intervention on a group of older elderly individuals living in residential care facilities, in terms of the functionality of their upp...
Lester (2010) has proposed a multiple self theory of the mind in formal terms, with 12 postulates and 49 corollaries (see the Appendix). The present essay presents the views of other theorists who hav...
Self-Rated Health and Survival: A Seven-Years Follow-Up
Self-Rated Health Components of Self-Rated Health Survival Health Measures
2013/2/22
The association between self-rated health and mortality has been well documented, but not completely understood. The purpose of this study was to search for the components of self-rated health among t...
Moderation of Fatigue and Stress in the Carry-over of Self-Regulation and Self-Efficacy for Exercise to Self-Regulation and Self-Efficacy for Managed Eating
Self-Regulation Self-Efficacy Exercise Obesity Nutrition
2013/2/22
Behavioral treatments for morbid obesity have not been effective, possibly because of a poor understanding of the relations of psychosocial factors and exercise and eating behaviors. Recent research s...
Validity of the Emotion Regulation of Self Scale among Runners
Mood Affect Psychological Skills Self-Regulation Measurement
2013/2/22
The Emotion Regulation of Other and Self scale (EROS: Niven, Totterdell, Stride, & Holman, 2011) was originally designed to assess strategies used to increase both pleasant and unpleasant emotions in ...