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本文提出了一个汉语叠词的句法推导模型,主要针对三种汉语双音节叠词:ABAB型动词、AABB型动词、AABB型形容词。基于Borer提出的外框架理论,本文提出汉语中语类与词形间没有直接联系。语素在重叠变形前是以词根形式进入句法推导,既无语类特征也无语义内涵。句法环境决定了词根可以获得的语类和检索语义的范围。本文认为汉语中涉及重叠的语素共有三种:ReASP、ReDER、ReDEG,词根定类与重叠变形的...
On the margins of language: Ideophones, interjections and dependencies in linguistic theory
Ideophones interjections
2017/8/28
Linguistic discovery is viewpoint-dependent, just like our ideas about what is marginal and what is central in language. In this essay I consider two supposed marginalia —ideophones and interjections—...
西北大学汉译英课件 Basic Knowledge of Translation Theory
西北大学 汉译英 课件 Basic Knowledge of Translation Theory
2017/4/26
西北大学汉译英课件 Basic Knowledge of Translation Theory。
西北大学汉译英课件 History of translation theory。
Integrating Type Theory and Distributional Semantics: A Case Study on Adjective–Noun Compositions
Integrating Type Theory Distributional Semantics
2017/4/6
In this article, we explore an integration of a formal semantic approach to lexical meaning and an
approach based on distributional methods. First, we outline a formal semantic theory that aims
to c...
Aligning Packed Dependency Trees: A Theory of Composition for Distributional Semantics
Dependency Trees Distributional Semantics
2017/4/6
We present a new framework for compositional distributional semantics in which the distributional
contexts of lexemes are expressed in terms of anchored packed dependency trees. We show
that these s...
Corrective Feedback in Theory,Research and Practice
Corrective Feedback in Theory Research Practice
2016/1/20
Corrective Feedback in Theory,Research and Practice.
Comprehending non-native speakers: theory and evidence for adjustment in manner of processing
psycholinguistics non-native speakers
2015/12/18
Non-native speakers have lower linguistic competence than native speakers, which
renders their language less reliable in conveying their intentions. We suggest that
expectations of lower competence ...
The Complexity of Ranking Hypotheses in Optimality Theory
Complexity Ranking Hypotheses Optimality Theory
2015/9/7
Given a constraint set with k constraints in the framework of Optimality Theory (OT), what is its capacity as a classification scheme for linguistic data? One useful measure of this capacity is the si...
In the normal course of events, children manifest linguistic competence equivalent to that of adults in just a few years. Children can produce and understand novel sentences, they can judge that certa...
Centering:A Parametric Theory and Its Instantiations
Centering Parametric Theory Instantiations
2015/8/31
Centering theory is the best-known framework for theorizing about local coherence and salience; however, its claims are articulated in terms of notions which are only partially specified, such as “utt...
Implementing the Binding and Accommodation Theory for Anaphora Resolution and Presupposition Projection
Accommodation Theory Anaphora Resolution Presupposition Projection
2015/8/28
Computational aspects of Van der Sandt’s binding and accommodation theory (BAT) for presupposition projection and anaphora resolution are presented and discussed in this article. BAT is reformulated t...
The Theory and Practice of Discourse Parsing and Summarization
Theory and Practice Discourse Parsing Summarization
2015/8/27
Marcu’s monograph is based on his Ph.D. thesis—research carried out at the Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto—and subsequent work conducted at the Information Sciences Institute, Un...
There are several ways in which the algorithmic acquisition of language knowledge and behavior can be studied. One important area of research is the computational modeling of human language acquisitio...
Presumptive Meanings: The theory of generalized conversational implicature
conversational implicature Presumptive Meanings
2015/8/26
Levinson’s book presents a theory of generalized conversational implicature (GCI), and
makes the central claim that this theory necessitates a “new view of the architecture of
the theory of meaning”...