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Understanding short texts is crucial to many applications, but challenges abound. First, short texts do not always observe the syntax of a written language. As a result, traditional natural language p...
With recent advances in machine learning, big data, and computing infrastructure, computers will realistically reach human parity in understanding spoken language in the next few years. The computing ...
四川师范大学基础教学学院英汉和汉英翻译课件 understanding of words（2）
四川师范大学基础教学学院 英汉和汉英翻译 课件 understanding of words
2015/11/11
四川师范大学基础教学学院英汉和汉英翻译课件 understanding of words（2）。
四川师范大学基础教学学院英汉和汉英翻译课件 understanding of words（1）
四川师范大学基础教学学院 英汉和汉英翻译 课件 understanding of words
2015/11/11
四川师范大学基础教学学院英汉和汉英翻译课件 understanding of words（1）。
Many problems in computational linguistics are well suited for bootstrapping (semisupervised learning) techniques. The Yarowsky algorithm is a well-known bootstrapping algorithm, but it is not mathema...
In conversation speakers design their utterances to be understood against the common ground they share with their addressees-their common experience, expertise, dialect, and culture. That ordinarily g...
Common Ground and the Understanding of Demonstrative Reference
Common Ground Demonstrative Reference
2015/6/25
Suppose a speaker gestures toward four flowers and asks a listener, "How would you describe the color of this flower?" How does the listener infer which of the four flowers is being referred to? It is...
Understanding Failures of Learning:Hebbian Learning,Competition for Representational Space,and some Preliminary Experimental Data
Understanding Failures of Learning Hebbian Learning Competition for Representational Space Experimental Data
2015/6/19
The availability of powerful learning algorithms such as back-propagation has created a situation in which we now know how to teach neural networks many complex things. Models that use back propagatio...
Understanding Normal and Impaired Word Reading:Computational Principles in Quasi-Regular Domains
Impaired Word Reading Computational Principles Quasi-Regular Domains
2015/6/19
A connectionist approach to processingin quasi-regulardomains, as exemplifiedby Englishword reading, is developed.Networksusingappropriately structured orthographic and phonologicalrepresentations wer...
Natural language understanding depends heavily on assessing veridicality – whether the speaker intends to convey that events mentioned are actual, non-actual, or uncertain. However, this property is l...
Understanding communicative actions: A repetitive TMS study
Experimental semiotics Posterior superior temporal sulcus MTt Transcranial magnetic stimulation Raven
2015/5/6
Despite the ambiguity inherent in human communication, people are remarkably efficient in establishing mutual understanding. Studying how people communicate in novel settings provides a window into th...
Neural Dissociations between Action Verb Understanding and Motor Imagery
Neural Dissociations Action Verb Understanding Motor Imagery
2015/4/8
According to embodied theories of language, people understand a verb like throw, at least in part, by mentally simulating throwing. This implicit simulation is often assumed to be similar or identical...
Query Understanding Enhanced by Hierarchical Parsing Structures
query understanding semantic tagging linguistic parsing
2014/11/27
Query understanding has been well studied in the areas of information retrieval and spoken language understanding (SLU). There are generally three layers of query understanding: domain classification,...
Updated MINDS Report on Speech Recognition and Understanding, Part 2
Updated MINDS Report Speech Recognition Understanding
2014/11/27
This article is the second partof an updated version of the“MINDS 2006–2007 Reportof the Speech UnderstandingWorking Group,” one of five reports emanating from two workshops entitled “Meeting of the M...
Understanding Persuasive Essay Writing: Linguistic/Rhetorical Approach
Coherence Cohesion Essay Writing Persuasiveness Variables
2014/11/11
This paper reports on research, funded by the Educational Foundation of the Exxon Corporation, to study several measures for describing and evaluating student persuasive writing. The variables examine...