搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“生物学 Glucose”相关记录26条 . 查询时间(0.125 秒)
Associations between gene polymorphisms, breeding values, and glucose tolerance test parameters in German Holstein sires
Bos taurus milk glucose metabolism DGAT1 GH1 GHR FASN OLR1 ABCG2
2018/11/23
The association between several gene polymorphisms, the estimated breeding values for milk performance traits, and glucose metabolism measured by the glucose tolerance test (GTT) in German Holstein si...
Effects of potassium supplements on glucose metabolism in African Americans with prediabetes: a pilot trial
potassium chloride potassium risk factor glucose metabolism prediabetes African Americans
2018/11/21
Background: Low potassium has been identified both as a risk factor for type 2 diabetes and as a mediator of the racial disparity in diabetes risk. Low potassium could be a potentially modifiable risk...
Fructose replacement of glucose or sucrose in food or beverages lowers postprandial glucose and insulin without raising triglycerides: a systematic review and meta-analysis
sugar replacement, fructose, glucose, sucrose, insulin, triglycerides, diabetes, body weight
2018/11/15
Background: Conflicting evidence exists on the effects of fructose consumption in people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. No systematic review has addressed the effect of isoenergetic fructos...
The Amazing Glucose Sensor---浙江大学医学院孟卓贤Molecular Cell封面文章揭示骨骼肌细胞调控全身葡萄糖稳态的新机制（图）
浙江大学医学院 Molecular Cell 骨骼肌细胞 葡萄糖
2017/5/8
2017年5月4 日，医学院孟卓贤研究员在Cell子刊Molecular Cell以封面文章在线发表题为“Glucose sensing by skeletal myocytes couples nutrient signaling to systemic homeostasis”的研究论文，揭示骨骼肌细胞中存在一条葡萄糖感受信号通路，在全身血糖稳态的调控中发挥重要作用。
Postexercise repletion of muscle energy stores with fructose or glucose in mixed meals
athletes intramyocellular lipids muscle glycogen recovery,
2018/11/13
Background: Postexercise nutrition is paramount to the restoration of muscle energy stores by providing carbohydrate and fat as precursors of glycogen and intramyocellular lipid (IMCL) synthesis. Comp...
Intragastric administration of leucine or isoleucine lowers the blood glucose response to a mixed-nutrient drink by different mechanisms in healthy, lean volunteers
branched-chain amino acids energy intake food intake gastric emptying GIP GLP-1 glucagon gut hormones humans insulin
2018/12/18
Background: The branched-chain amino acids leucine and isoleucine lower blood glucose after oral glucose ingestion, and the intraduodenal infusion of leucine decreases energy intake in healthy, lean m...
Acute effect of red meat and dairy on glucose and insulin: a randomized crossover study
dairy dietary proteins insulin sensitivity red meat glucose metabolism
2018/11/23
Background: In contrast with some epidemiologic evidence, our previous research showed that a 4-wk diet that was high in low-fat dairy reduced insulin sensitivity compared with the effect of a diet th...
The role of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase in glucose and ketone body metabolism
ketoacidosis hypothermia fatty acid pyruvate carboxylase
2015/5/25
The expression of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDK) 2 and 4 are increased in the fasted state to inactivate the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) by phosphorylation to conserve substrates for glu...
Regulation of glucose homeostasis by Doc2b and Munc18 proteins.
Diabetes SNARE proteins exocytosis
2015/5/25
Glucose homeostasis is maintained through the coordinated actions of insulin secretion from pancreatic beta cells and insulin action in peripheral tissues. Dysfunction of insulin action yields insulin...
Subcellular Characterization of Porcine Oocytes with Different Glucose-6-phosphate Dehydrogenase Activities
Brilliant Cresyl Blue Embryonic Development Subcellular Characteristics
2016/5/19
The in vitro maturation (IVM) efficiency of porcine embryos is still low because of poor oocyte quality. Although brilliant cresyl blue positive (BCB+) oocytes with low glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogena...
Glucose-induced inhibition of seed germination in Lotus japonicus is alleviated by nitric oxide and spermine
Glucose Lotus japonicus Nitric oxide Seed germination
2015/2/5
Seed germination is sensitive to glucose (Glc), nitric oxide (NO) and polyamine (PA). To elucidate whether cross-talk among Glc, NO and PAs occurs in mediation of seed germination, effects of Glc, NO ...
MU researchers offer first analysis of new human glucose disorder
human glucose disorder MU researchers
2014/12/1
COLUMBIA, Mo. – Glycogen storage disorders, which affect the body’s ability to process sugar and store energy, are rare metabolic conditions that frequently manifest in the first years of life. Often ...
Polarization Sensitive Optical Coherence Tomography for Blood Glucose Monitoring in Human Subjects
Circularly polarized light chiral glucose scattering coefficient tissue phantom human subjects
2012/2/28
A device based on Polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography is developed to monitor blood glucose levels in human subjects. The device was initially tested with tissue phantom. The measureme...
Effects of the Combination of Glucose, Chromium Picolinate, and Vitamin C on Lipid Metabolism in Steers
Chromium Picolinate Glucose Lipid Metabolism Steers Vitamin C
2016/5/9
This study was conducted to examine the effects of glucose, chromium picolinate (CrP), and vitamin C (Vit C) on lipid metabolism in Korean native steers fitted with indwelling catheters. A total of 12...
Cloning and Distribution of Facilitative Glucose Transporter 2 (SLC2A2) in Pigs
GLUT2 Molecular Cloning Small Intestine Pig
2016/5/5
Glucose is the main energy source for mammalian cells and its absorption is co-mediated by two different families of glucose transporters, sodium/glucose co-transporters (SGLTs) and facilitative gluco...