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The international conference was held at The Hotel Grand Palace in Tokyo, Japan, on 12-14 November 2008, and was organized by the Nihon University Population Research Institute (NUPRI), in cooperation...
The IUSSP Scientific Panel on Abortion, in collaboration with Ipas–Ethiopia Office, held a seminar on “Interrelationships between contraception, unintended pregnancy and induced abortion” in Addis Aba...
The IUSSP Scientific Panel on Reproductive Health, in collaboration with the IPSR, Mahidol University, held a Seminar on “Increasing Use of Reproductive Health Services through Community-based and Hea...
The IUSSP Scientific Panel on Reproductive Health, in collaboration with STEP UP Consortium and AFIDEP held a seminar on “Is access enough? Understanding and addressing unmet need for Family Planning”...
An estimated 222 million women in low and middle income countries would like to delay or stop childbearing but are not using any method of contraception. Given the impetus provided by Family Planning ...
Men, Reproduction and Fatherhood     Men  Reproduction  Fatherhood       2015/6/25
Knowledge of the motives and constraints that affect both men's and women's fertility-related behaviours is essential for a full understanding of the fertility dynamics of populations. In practical te...
Today, worldwide, women may wish to interrupt a larger percentage of pregnancies than ever before. Throughout this century and especially since mid-century, women in nearly every country have been wis...
在农村计划生育中,基层政府承担着出生控制和社会秩序双重矛盾的职责底线,而农民的生育底线牢不可破。基层政府的底线逻辑根源在于压力型体制所建立的单向责任模式。农民的生育底线植根于农村社会的经济文化环境。这些相互冲突的底线之间存在强大的张力。农民通过抗拒结扎来坚守生育底线,并通过性别选择的妥协策略软化来自国家的规制压力;基层政府及其村庄代表在计划生育工作中也遵循农民的生育底线,化解了出生控制与社会秩序之...
在农村计划生育中,基层政府承担着出生控制和社会秩序双重矛盾的职责底线,而农民的生育底线牢不可破。基层政府的底线逻辑根源在于压力型体制所建立的单向责任模式。农民的生育底线植根于农村社会的经济文化环境。这些相互冲突的底线之间存在强大的张力。农民通过抗拒结扎来坚守生育底线,并通过性别选择的妥协策略软化来自国家的规制压力;基层政府及其村庄代表在计划生育工作中也遵循农民的生育底线,化解了出生控制与社会秩序之...
文章利用夫妻匹配调查数据,分析“单独两孩”政策对生育意愿的影响,并对生育意愿与生育行为不一致的现象进行解释。结果发现,生育政策对生育意愿的影响有限,“单独夫妻”、“双独夫妻”和“双非夫妻”之间的生育意愿没有明显的差异。配偶的经济社会特征,尤其是丈夫的经济收入影响妻子的生育意愿。妻子收入低、丈夫收入高,即生育机会成本低且有能力养育更多孩子的家庭,二孩生育意愿相对较高。由于生育决策无法单方面决定,尽管...
Declining fertility in both the developed and developing world has led to large and potentially welfare-enhancing changes in women's labor supply, education and investment in children in recent decade...
In a field experiment in Lusaka, Zambia, married couples in the catchment area of a family planning clinic were randomly assigned to either a treatment group (N=503) or a control group (N=768). Those ...
In a field experiment in Lusaka, Zambia, married couples in the catchment area of a family planning clinic were randomly assigned to either a treatment group (N=503) or a control group (N=768). Those ...
受计划生育影响的一代人能否从政策中直接受益,成为检验政策对集体和个人的效应是否统一的关键环节。既有对计划生育后果的研究多集中在政策的宏观影响层面,本文从计划生育如何直接作用于微观个体的视角出发,利用中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)2010年的数据实证检验了计划生育与子代个人收入的关系。结果发现,人力资本层面的"人口数量质量替代"在中国成立,计划生育政策的执行有效地增加了子代的受教育程度,然而兄弟姐妹作...
2014年,29 058个上海市户籍育龄家庭申请二孩生育,其中16 639户为单独二孩家庭。文章主要根据上海市2014年二孩生育申请数据,描述再生育申请夫妇的人口、经济与社会基本特征,估算再生育申请的累积概率,预测单独再生育夫妇二孩生育的规模和发展趋势,并利用相关资料分析影响再生育申请的主要因素,对上海市乃至全国全面放开两孩生育政策的可能性和潜在影响进行实证分析和初步研判。结果表明,“单独两孩”政...

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