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The Robots of the Dawn of Experimental Philosophy of Mind
Robots of the Dawn Experimental Philosophy
2016/6/15
In this chapter, I consider two hypotheses that have informed recent work in experimental philosophy of mind. The first is a positive hypothesis put forward by Fiala, Arico, and Nichols (FAN): Categor...
Phenomenal Experiences,First-Person Methods,and the Artificiality of Experimental Data
first-person data introspective evidence philosophy of psychology history and philosophy of psychology epistemology of experimentation
2016/5/30
This paper argues that whereas philosophical discussions of first-person methods often turn on the veridicality of first-person reports, more attention should be paid to the experimental circumstances...
Experimental Indistinguishability of Causal Structures
causality experiments interventionism underdetermination
2016/5/30
Using a variety of different results from the literature, we show how causal discovery with experiments is limited unless substantive assumptions about the underlying causal structure are made. These ...
Whither Experimental Semantics?
methodology experiments reference linguistic intuitions linguistic usage corpus Kripke Machery Mallon Nichols Stich
2016/5/30
The main goal of the paper is to propose a methodology for the theory of reference in which experiments feature prominently. These experiments should primarily test linguistic usage rather than the fo...
Various facets of the MBI are discussed, and how it can be used in connection with experimental philosophy, experimental psychology and neuroscience. Brief historical references are given. The large i...
Tacit Aspects of Experimental Practices: What Epistemological Consequences?
Experimental Practices Epistemological Consequences
2009/9/8
Among the new objects of interest emerged from the study of science in action, an important one is what has been categorized under the heading of the “tacit”: tacit knowledge, the tacit dimension of s...
Theoretical technologies in an “experimental” setting: empirical modeling of proteinic objects and simulation of their dynamics within scientific collaborations around a supercomputer
biophysics protein chemistry models simulation experimental data
2009/9/8
This paper examines, as a case study, some modeling and simulating practices in protein chemistry. In this field, theorists try to grasp proteinic objects by constructing models of their structures an...
What is an experimental error? Hertz’s cathode ray experiment reconsidered
experimental error evidence Deborah Mayo
2008/4/18
As many philosophers of science have pointed out, the reliability of the phenomena we test our theories against is pivotal (Bogen and Woodward, Galison, Mayo, Franklin). If our experimental evidence i...
JOAN BAPTISTA VAN HELMONT AND THE QUESTION OF EXPERIMENTAL MODERNISM
controlled experimentation scientia operativa
2008/4/15
In this paper, I take up the question to what extent and in which sense we can conceive of Johannes Baptista Van Helmont’s (1579-1644) style of experimenting as “modern”. Connected to this question, I...
Hidden entities and experimental practice: towards a two-way traffic between history and philosophy of science
experimentation observable-unobservable distinction
2008/4/14
In this paper I investigate the prospects of integrated history and philosophy of science, by examining how philosophical issues concerning experimental practice and scientific realism can enrich the ...
Causes without Mechanisms: Experimental Regularities, Physical Laws, and Neuroscientific Explanation
Causes Mechanisms
2008/4/10
This paper examines the role of experimental generalizations and physical laws in neuroscientific explanations, using Hodgkin’s and Huxley’s electrophysiological model from 1952 as a test case. I show...
Experimental Realism Defended: How Inference to the Most Likely Cause Might Be Sound
Causal Inference Experimental Realism Scientific epistemology
2008/4/1
On a purely epistemic understanding of experimental realism, manipulation affords a particularly robust kind of causal warrant, which is – like any other warrant – defeasible. I defend a version of Na...
Experimental Philosophy of Biology: Notes from the Field
Representing Genes Biohumanities Postgenomic Gene Concept X-Phi
2008/4/1
I use a recent 'experimental philosophy' study of the concept of the gene conducted by myself and collaborators to discuss the broader epistemological framework within which that research was conducte...
Experimental Philosophy of Biology: Notes from the Field
Representing Genes Biohumanities Postgenomic Gene Concept X-Phi science criticism science communication
2011/9/8
I use a recent 'experimental philosophy' study of the concept of the gene conducted by myself and collaborators to discuss the broader epistemological framework within which that research was conducte...
Department of Experimental Psychology at University of Oxford
Department of Experimental Psychology at University of Oxford 实验心理学 Experimental Psychology 心理学
2007/12/21
The first Oxford University post with an explicit link with Psychology came in 1889 with the foundation of the Wilde Readership in Mental Philosophy, a post held successively by G.F. Stout, William Mc...