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Skilled Labor Supply, IT-Based Technical Change and Job Instability
technical change labor turnover skill bias job security internal labor markets
2012/10/22
We provide empirical evidence on the impact of IT diffusion on the stability of employment relationships. We document the evolution of different components of job instability over a panel of 348 local...
Central School Exit Exams and Labor-Market Outcomes
central exit exams earnings unemployment Germany
2012/10/22
Many countries use centralized exit exams as a governance devise of the school system. While abundant evidence suggests positive effects of central exams on achievement tests, previous research on uni...
Unemployment, labor force trends, and layoff practices in 10 countries
Unemployment labor force trends layoff practices
2009/6/15
Unemployment, labor force trends, and layoff practices in 10 countries。
Labor Department's first program to assist black workers
black workers equal employment opportunity
2009/6/12
The philosophy of equal employment opportunity began with the Department's Division of Negro Economics, created to mobilize black workers for the war effort; however, the project was ahead of its time...
The labor market problems of older workers
labor market problems older workers high unemployment rates
2009/6/4
Older workers do not have especially high unemployment rates, but when they become unemployed, they are less likely to find a job, and more likely to leave the labor force in discouragement.
Labor, firms continue to combat mutual problems in 1985
consumer tastes two-tier wages lump-sum payments
2009/5/19
Competition, deregulation, and changes in products and consumer tastes were among problems facing bargainers; management demanded two-tier wages, lump-sum payments, and alternatives to traditional hea...
Major labor contracts in 1986 provided record low wage adjustments
Major labor contracts 1986 low wage adjustments
2009/5/19
Negotiations again focused on efforts to curb labor costs and save jobs by providing small wage increases, wage decreases, and wage freezes; many settlements provided lump sums instead of wage increas...
Labor market changes and adjustments：how do the U.S. and Japan compare?
Labor market changes job shift wages
2009/5/12
Both countries are flexible in how they react to structural changes in the labor market, with each using different methods and programs to adjust to such changes rather quickly. This article analyzes ...
Labor market improves in 1993
Labor market Current Employment Statistics Current Population Survey
2009/5/4
Employment rose substantially and unemployment declined in 1993. Nevertheless, parts of the work force still suffered from the adverse affects of the recent economic contraction. This article examines...
Labor market improves in 1993
Labor market Current Employment Statistics Current Population Survey
2009/5/4
Employment rose substantially and unemployment declined in 1993. Nevertheless, parts of the work force still suffered from the adverse affects of the recent economic contraction. This article examines...
The most recent recession was milder than earlier postwar contractions, but many labor market measures did not improve until well after the official end of the downturn. This article focuses on demogr...
Symposium marks the ILO's 75th anniversary, its work, the policy issues related to a stronger link between international trade and labor standards, and the perspectives of business and labor. This art...
Labor market flexibility：a changing international perspective
Labor market flexibility international perspective
2009/5/4
Over the past 30 years, labor market flexibility has been viewed as a solution to rising unemployment but also an attack on social standards; policymakers have considered a variety of measures to incr...
Employment and unemployment in Mexico's labor force
Mexico's labor force Employment unemployment
2009/5/4
Mexico's official unemployment rates are low, even after upward adjustment to U.S. concepts. Ten complementary indicators measure more fully the country's underutilization of labor. This article sets ...
Manufacturing prices, productivity, and labor costs in five economies
Manufacturing prices labor costs
2009/4/29
The United States continues to surge ahead of other major industrial economies in terms of lower prices, higher levels of labor productivity, and better unit labor cost performance. While the deprecia...