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Simulating of Top-Cross system for enhancement of antioxidants in maize grain
anthocyanins blue kernels flavonoids phenolics xenia Zea mays
2014/10/24
Blue maize (Zea mays L.) is grown for its high content of antioxidants. Conversion of yellow and white to blue maize is time consuming because several genes affect blue color. After each backcross sel...
Germplasm evaluation and enhancement for the development of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp dual-purpose F2 genotypes
Vigna unguiculata germplasm harvest index dual-purpose
2011/1/10
Cowpea is an important grain legume as well as fodder crop, especially in the dry regions of South Africa. The production of this crop has been below average because of low genetic variation and culti...
Male Sterility Caused by Cooling Treatment at the Young Microspore Stage in Rice Plants : XXIX. The mechanism of enhancement in cool tolerance by raising water temperature before the critical stage
Cool injury Cool tolerance Microspore Pollen Rice Sterility Water temperature
2009/8/6
Potted rice plants were grown in the phytotron with different water temperatures in a range from 18 to 25°C during the period from the spikelet differentiation stage to just before the young microspor...
Growth Enhancement by Drainage during Seedling Establishment in Rice Direct-Sown into Puddled and Leveled Soil—Comparison with seed coating with calcium peroxide—
Calcium peroxide Direct sowing Drainage Growth Oryza sativa L. Rice Seedling emergence Seedling establishment
2009/7/29
Growth enhancement by drainage during seedling establishment was compared with seed coating with calcium peroxide in rice direct-sown into puddled and leveled soil. Coated and noncoated seeds were so...
Enhancement of Rice Leaf Photosynthesis by Crossing between Cultivated Rice,Oryza sativa and Wild Rice Species,Oryza rufipogon
Leaf photosynthesis Oryza rufipogon Oryza sativa Rice Rubisco Rubisco activase Wild rice species
2009/7/29
To study whether wild rice species have genes that may increase potential photosynthetic capacities of rice cultivars, we generated BC2 populations by reciprocally backcrossing Oryza rufipogon (W630)...
Germplasm Enhancement and Breeding Strategies for Crop Quality in Japan
Genetic improvement Rice Soybean Sweet potato Wheat
2009/7/24
Rice is the staple food for most Asians. Breeding efforts at the national and international levels have resulted in high-yielding varieties with resistance/tolerance to biotic and abiotic constraints....