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Soil Organic Nitrogen Components and N?Cycling Enzyme Activities Following Vegetation Restoration of Cropland in Danxia Degraded Region
reforestation succession forest vegetation pine plantations karst
2023/11/22
This study outlines research performed on experimental plots established in forest plantations and in natural black pine forests. The objective of the study was to determine the habitat factors that h...
AN ANALYSIS TO INVESTIGATE SPATIAL COGNITIVE FACTORS WHICH INFLUENCE CYCLING PATTERNS IN JOHANNESBURG
Multi-modal Cycling Spatial Cognition Johannesburg Smart cities
2018/11/9
Cycling in most African cities is done as either a mode of commuting or for recreational purposes. Apart from Smart cities encouraging a shift from cars to public transport by providing efficient last...
Eccentric Cycling: A Promising Modality for Patients with Chronic Heart Failure
EXERCISE CARDIAC REHABILITATION OXYGEN UPTAKE EXERCISE REHABILITATION
2018/4/24
Purpose Chronic heart failure (CHF) is characterized by dyspnea and poor exercise tolerance, which decreases aerobic capacity (V˙O2peak), a measure strongly correlated with quality of life and mortali...
High-Speed Cycling Intervention Improves Rate-Dependent Mobility in Older Adults
NEURAL NEUROMUSCULAR EXERCISE POWER TRAINING AGING
2018/4/24
Purpose The aim was to determine the feasibility of a 6-wk speed-based exercise program that could be used to initiate new exercise behaviors and to improve rapid movement in older adults approaching ...
Sex-Related Differences in Self-Paced All Out High-Intensity Intermittent Cycling:Mechanical and Physiological Responses
Oxygen uptake sexual dimorphism anaerobic power reserve
2016/7/7
The purpose of this study was to compare sex-related responses to a self-paced all out high-intensity intermittent exercise (HIIE). 9 women and 10 men were submitted to a maximal incremental test (to ...
Carbohydrate mouth rinsing has no effect on power output during cycling in a glycogen-reduced state
Ergogenic aid Fluid ingestion Time trial Sports drink Mouthwash Supplementation
2016/5/16
Background:The effect of mouth rinsing with a carbohydrate (CHO) solution on exercise performance is inconclusive with no benefits observed in the fed state. This study examined the effect of CHO mout...
Effects of Pedal Speed and Crank Length on Pedaling Mechanics during Submaximal Cycling
BIOMECHANICS COORDINATION ENDURANCE CYCLING CRANK LENGTH
2017/4/13
During submaximal cycling, the neuromuscular system has the freedom to select different intermuscular coordination strategies. From both a basic science and an applied perspective, it is important to ...
Effects of Sprint Interval Cycling on Fatigue, Energy, and Cerebral Oxygenation
HIGH-INTENSITY INTERVAL CYCLING MOOD STATE NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY
2017/4/13
Introduction: Feelings of fatigue are reduced after a session of continuous exercise of low-to-moderate intensity lasting 20 min or more, but only when feelings of energy are increased. Feelings of fa...
Cycling Time Trial Is More Altered in Hypobaric than Normobaric Hypoxia
NORMOBARIC HYPOXIA HYPOBARIC HYPOXIA PERFORMANCE EXERCISE
2017/4/13
Purpose: Slight physiological differences between acute exposure in normobaric hypoxia (NH) and hypobaric hypoxia (HH) have been reported. Taken together, these differences suggest different physiolog...
Modeling Intermittent Cycling Performance in Hypoxia Using the Critical Power Concept
ALTITUDE WORK-BALANCE HIGH-INTENSITY FATIGUE
2017/4/13
Purpose: This study investigated the efficacy of an intermittent critical power (CP) model, termed the “work-balance” (W′BAL) model, during high-intensity exercise in hypoxia (HYPO).
Methods: Eleven ...
Peripheral and Central Fatigue Development during All-Out Repeated Cycling Sprints
PERIPHERAL FATIGUE CENTRAL FATIGUE RECOVERY CENTRAL MOTOR DRIVE REPEATED SPRINTS
2017/4/13
Purpose: We investigated the development and recovery of peripheral and central fatigue during repeated cycling sprints and its influence on power output.
Methods: On six separate days, 12 healthy ma...
Effects of Workloads and Cadences on Frontal Plane Knee Biomechanics in Cycling
KNEE ABDUCTION MOMENT KNEE ADDUCTION MOMENT KNEE FLEXION MOMENT
2017/4/13
Although effects of workload and cadence on sagittal plane knee biomechanics in cycling have been widely studied, few studies have examined their impact on the frontal plane.
Purpose: The purpose of ...
Muscle Pain as a Regulator of Cycling Intensity: Effect of Caffeine Ingestion
EXERCISE PERRORMANCE ADENOSINE ANTAGONISM
2017/4/13
Caffeine ingestion improves endurance time trial performance. However, the ergogenic mechanism of action remains unresolved. One potential explanation for caffeine’s performance-enhancing effect is an...
Cycling Exercise Training Alleviates Hypoxia-Impaired Erythrocyte Rheology
EXERCISE HYPOXIA ERYTHROCYTE HEMORHEOLOGY
2017/4/13
Purpose: Physical exercise or hypoxic exposure influences hemorheology and acid–base homeostasis. Band 3 protein in erythrocytes modulates cells’ rheological properties and anion transport ability. Th...
Effects of Cycling Versus Running Training on Sprint and Endurance Capacity in Inline Speed Skating
Aerobic metabolism blood glucose concentration all-out sprint test
2016/3/11
The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of running versus cycling training on sprint and endurance capacity in inline speed skating. Sixteen elite athletes (8 male, 8 female, 24 ± 8 yrs) ...